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Bossanova
is not something I listened to as a teenager growing up in the
80s. The only Bossanova I knew was the cheesy swing-like sound
on my mini Casio keyboard, and a cocktail-hour band butchering
some old standard or other. I was completely unaware of how much
the rich Brazilian sound of Bossanova has influenced both jazz
and popular music in the United States since the '60s.
Thankfully,
I've since become enlightened, largely in part due to contemporary
DJ/Producers Thievery Corporation, Kruder & Dorfmeister, and Schema,
the Italian record label, all of whom have recordings rich with
Bossanova influences. And its through these recordings, my appreciation
of this music has grown tremendously.
This
appreciation and curiosity led to my discovery of what is perhaps
the quintessential Bossanova album, the 1963 recording titled
Getz/Gilberto, Stan Getz and Joao Gilberto, and featuring Antonio
Carlos Jobim (remastered & reissued by Verve in 1997). The artists
on this recording ARE the pioneers of Bossanova.
Influenced
by samba, jazz, and Euro-impressionism, Jobim & Gilberto, along
with poet/lyricist Vinicuis de Moraes created Bossanova, or "new
thing", in Brazil in the late '50s. When Getz got wind of this
new sound, he fell in love with it instantly.
In
1962, Getz recorded the album Jazz Samba with Jobim & guitarist
Charlie Byrd. It was a giant crossover hit - it reached no.1 on
the pop album charts, something that has not been duplicated even
to this day by another jazz album. A curious fact of the time
was that the Bossanova sound was considered to be near its end
in America. Getz/Gilberto was recorded soon thereafter, and included
as its first track the classic "The Girl From Impanema", featuring
Astrud Gilberto (Joao's wife) on vocals. The story is that neither
Joao nor Jobim wanted her to sing on the album (she was not a
professional), but Getz insisted. The result is probably the most
famous bossa tune in the world, enjoying almost universal appeal
ever since. Both Joao's & Astrud's vocals are smooth & sexy and
Getz' tenor sax is sublime.
Other
standout tracks are "Desafinado", where Gilberto's vocals are
showcased at its finest, "Corcovado", which also features Astrud,
and became an instant standard, and "So Danco Samba", the most
groovin' track on the album. Jobim's piano, Joao's guitar, Tommy
William's bass, and Milton Banana's drumming seem effortless,
and yet keep you swinging throughout. The whole album is a tour-de-force,
and is perhaps one the finest examples in artistic merit matching
commercial success in popular music.
After
listening to this album, I was not surprised to find out it spent
almost two years on the pop charts and won several Grammys. In
the liner notes, Getz, concerning the making of music, quotes
the famed violist & violinist Paul Hindemith: "The ear should
remain the first and last court of appeal."
If
this is true, then I charge GETZ/GILBERTO with being one of the
coolest, smoothest, most original, and swinging albums I have
ever heard.
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